10 Best Day Trips from Amsterdam by Train
These easy train trips from Amsterdam take you to traditional Dutch windmill villages, colourful flower fields, medieval cities, and coastal escapes – all without the need for a car.
Looking for the best day trips from Amsterdam, Netherlands? The city is incredible, but some of the country’s most charming towns, beaches, and cultural sites are just a short train ride away.
Whether you’re visiting in spring for the tulips, summer for the seaside, or simply want to explore more of the Netherlands, these are the top train journeys from Amsterdam for a perfect day out.
From historic cities with Roman Ruins to ‘the happiest place in the world’, the Netherlands has a wide range of places to visit if you’re exploring by train. You’ll find Delft’s compact pedestrian zone, ultra-modern and quirky Rotterdam, and the split-level canals of Utrecht – a city that offers terrace restaurants at water level and shopping lanes above!
1. Amsterdam to The Hague by train
The Hague is widely recognised as the political capital of the Netherlands and is where the Dutch royalty and government reside. It’s full of museums and abundant shopping options in The Hague, generally coming across at a chic and sophisticated city.
The Hague has a population of over half a million, making it the third-largest city in the Netherlands, following Amsterdam and Rotterdam. But unlike many other touristy spots, The Hague feels more like a functioning, living city that happens to also be a magnet for visitors due to its cultural and governmental significance. This is why it’s one of the top cities for a Netherlands road trip, as it’s a nice window into what the Netherlands is really like.
Check out my list of some of the great things to do on a weekend in The Hague, to give you more of an idea of what to expect.
Train from Amsterdam to The Hague: 50 minutes direct and around £25 return (on the day price)
1. Amsterdam to Haarlem by train
Haarlem is around 12 miles from Amsterdam, but is much less visited in comparison. However, it still has the same iconic canals, cobbled streets and cultural things to do as the capital. It’s also home to the country’s oldest museum and its newest hofjes (courtyards), as well as an endless option of bars and restaurants.
There are some great activities to do in Haarlem. I definitely recommend visiting the Teylers Museum and the Grote Market!
Train from Amsterdam to Haarlem: 15 minutes direct and around £10 return (on the day price)
3. Amsterdam to Delft by train
Delft is described as a picturesque town, boasting beautiful canals and cobblestone streets. It’s only 10 minutes away from The Hague, so you might choose to spend time in just one of these top cities for a Netherlands road trip if you’re trying to cover more distance each day. However, Delft and The Hague are quite different and both worth exploring if you have time.
Historically, Delft is significant as the birthplace of the renowned painter Johannes Vermeer and the origin of the famous blue and white porcelain that once found its way to Tsarist Russia. These are great ideas for souvenirs from your road trip, or you can find more ideas in my blog on what to buy in Amsterdam.
The city has lots of Dutch Renaissance architecture. Additionally, one of its iconic structures, the Nieuwe Kerk tower, is great for panoramic views. You can even see The Hague from up there. Other places to visit in Delft include its famous tilted church and the authentic 16th-century fish market.
Train from Amsterdam to Delft: 1 hour direct and around £30 return (on the day price)
4. Amsterdam to Rotterdam by train
This southern port city is like Amsterdam’s rowdier, more liberal, little sister. It’s the second-biggest city after Amsterdam, has the same pretty canals and even its own red light district. But, Rotterdam had most of its buildings wiped out during World War Two. In the years it was rebuilt, it took on a more modern and carefree vibe.
Now, there’s no end to the quirky buildings and fascinating monuments – even just wandering around the city is like paying a visit to an art museum. I do recommend visits to the Wereldmuseum and Nederlands Fotomuseum though.
Hundreds of students call Rotterdam home and make up the 160 nationalities living here. That means there’s diversity when it comes to food choices, something I love. It also means there’s really fun places to go out in the evenings and at night.
Head to De Witte Aap Bar here was once named the world’s best so pop along for live music and effortlessly cool vibes.
Train from Amsterdam to Rotterdam: 1 hour 15 minutes direct and around £40 return (on the day price).
5. Amsterdam to Maastricht by train
If you’re a history buff, Maastricht is for you. Some even say it’s the oldest town in the country, although a few Dutch locals might debate you on that. But what you will find here is Roman ruins, medieval monuments and Gothic churches.
Maastricht is close to Belgium, part of the Meuse-Rhine Euroregion, a bustling international metropolis that boasts a population of approximately 3.9 million and encompasses notable German and Belgian cities such as Aachen, Liège, and Hasselt. You’ll no doubt feel the influence of these other European countries here, which is why it’s one of the top cities for a Netherlands road trip.
Some of the best things to do in Maastricht include going underground to the caves of St Peter, where labourers worked away and soldiers hid during the city’s sieges. Make sure to also check out the Basilica of Saint Servatius and the Bonnefantenmuseum.
Train from Amsterdam to Maastricht: 2 hours 30 direct and around £60 return (on the day price)
6. Amsterdam to Utrecht by train
Utrecht is one of the quirky ones. Just 40 minutes south of Amsterdam, it’s often called the heart of Holland yet doesn’t actually see that many tourists. It is home to the Netherlands’ biggest university though which means you’re never stuck for nightlife.
Despite being popular with a younger crowd, it’s managed to hold onto its old warm charm and is the best place to go to discover the authentic Dutch way of life.
Another oldie, there’s lots of medieval walkways and gothic architecture. Lucky for us, it’s built around the Domtoren, the tallest tower in the country, which makes for a useful landmark when you’re busy getting lost.
Another cool feature is the city’s split-level. Most of the old town’s restaurants are located on the same level as the canal, below street level, which is extremely rare.
Utrecht also has nine museums and was once even dubbed the happiest place in the world.
Seriously, who’d want to miss out on visiting the happiest place on earth on a fun road trip!
I’m putting that down to the fact it’s home to the Miffy museum. Creator, Dick Bruna, is from the city and you’ll find a museum and square dedicated to rabbit’s adventures.
Train from Amsterdam to Utrecht: 2 hours 30 direct and around £60 return (on the day price)
7. Amsterdam to Groningen by train
They say all good things come in small packages and we’re applying that to Groningen. It only has a population of 200,000 which means it’s certainly not the biggest city in Holland, but it’s up there with the best, ticking the boxes of eco-friendly and a lot of fun.
In Holland a bike is your best friend and Groningen is where that initiative began. This northern city is a health hotspot but also looks after the environment and has even been named as a Fairtrade town. That means you’ll find bicycle speed bumps, organic stores and craft houses. This just adds to the creative vibe which pulls in so many students, that and the city’s 24-hour bars.
Train from Amsterdam to Groningen: 2 hours 30 via Utrecht and around £60 return (on the day price).
8. Amsterdam to Den Bosch by train
Feel free to have a go at saying this one’s actual name, s’Hertogenbosch – even the locals opt for its nickname.
Den Bosch is an old, fortified city holding on to many of its original buildings. The Moriaan is in fact the oldest building in the Netherlands and St John’s Cathedral is said to be amongst the country’s top with its gothic design.
Boasting the best of everything, the city also claims to rival Amsterdam when it comes to the country’s best canals. They’re less commercialised and little more peaceful so you can cruise along them and even glide underneath the buildings in a canal network, known as Binnendieze.
Once you’re back on dry land, try a bossche bol. This is the city’s delicacy and is one for the sweet tooth. A big ball of pastry drizzled in chocolate ball with a cup of coffee is the best.
Train from Amsterdam to Den Bosch: 1 hour and around £30 return (on the day price).
9. Amsterdam to Giethoorn by train
Ok I know this a village, but it has to make my list of the top cities for a Netherlands road trip because it’s just so unique and beautiful and worth it.
Giethoorn is not too far from Amsterdam, but is much more rural. It’s dubbed the Venice of the North because of its waterways. These are much smaller canals than the likes of Amsterdam, and have traditional thatched-roof, wooden houses on either side. It’s really like stepping into a fairytale village.
It’s important to remember that there aren’t any roads here, so you won’t be able to drive around once in Giethoorn. To get around you can rent a small boat or even just walk around. But this makes it a nice change from being stuck in a car – stretch those legs out!
Train from Amsterdam to Giethoorn: you will need to go to Zwolle (1 hour and around £30 return) and then get a bus.
The best day trips from Amsterdam by train
Travelling by train across the Netherlands is one of the best ways to get to know the country.
From the iconic canals and museums of Amsterdam to the picturesque towns like Giethoorn and Utrecht, exploring the Netherlands by train offers such a variety of landscapes and things to see. Each city and route provides different experiences, making sure no two days are alike.
Quicklist of my top cities for a day trip from Amsterdam
- The Hague
- Haarlem
- Delft
- Rotterdam
- Maastricht
- Utrecht
- Groningen
- Den Bosch
- Giethoorn